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PCOS workout plan

There is no special PCOS exercise. A good PCOS workout plan is a sensible strength and walking routine you can keep doing, adjusted for the cycle you actually have.

Updated · 3 min read · By the HerShape team

What a PCOS workout plan should focus on

Most exercise guidance for polycystic ovary syndrome comes back to the same basics: regular strength training, plenty of walking or other moderate cardio, and enough recovery. Consistency matters more than intensity. A plan you follow for a year beats a punishing one you drop after three weeks.

PCOS looks different from person to person. Some people have fairly regular cycles and many do not, so your plan should work either way. You also do not need hours of hard cardio. Hard sessions are fine if you enjoy them, but they are not required.

The building blocks

  • Strength training two to three times a week, built on squats, hinges, pushes and pulls.
  • Progress slowly by adding a little weight or one more rep each week.
  • Rest two to three minutes between your heavy sets.
  • Walk most days. Short walks after meals are an easy way to add movement.
  • One or two moderate cardio sessions a week, like cycling, swimming or an incline walk.
  • At least one full rest day, with sleep treated as part of the plan.
  • Pick movements you enjoy enough to repeat. That matters more than finding the perfect exercise.

PCOS training, phase by phase

If you have a cycle you can follow, use the phase rows. If you do not, the last row is your default.

PhaseWhenWhat often happensHow to train
MenstrualWhen a period startsLower energy is commonLighter strength, walking, mobility
FollicularAfter your periodEnergy often risesProgress your main lifts
OvulatoryMid cycle, if you ovulateOvulation can be irregular or absent with PCOSHard sessions when energy is good
LutealBefore your next periodWarmer and hungrierSame weights, a little less volume
No clear patternIrregular or absent cyclesEnergy varies without a clear rhythmSame weekly structure, adjusted by daily energy

If your cycles are irregular

Phase based training only works when you know your phase. With irregular or absent periods, run the same weekly structure every week and adjust by how you feel that day. When a period does arrive, ease off for a day or two as you would in a menstrual phase. Keep tracking your cycles anyway, since the pattern is useful to share with your doctor.

A sample PCOS workout week

Three full body strength sessions, daily walking and one moderate cardio day. It works at home with dumbbells and bands, or in a gym with the machine or barbell version of each move.

DaySessionWhat to do
MondayFull body strength AGoblet squat, dumbbell row, hip thrust and push-up. 3 sets of 8 to 12.
TuesdayWalk30 to 45 minutes, or three 10 minute walks after meals.
WednesdayFull body strength BRomanian deadlift, split squat, overhead press and lat pulldown or band pull-apart. 3 sets of 8 to 12.
ThursdayModerate cardio25 to 35 minutes of cycling, swimming or incline walking.
FridayFull body strength ARepeat Monday and try to add one rep or a little weight.
SaturdayLong walkA longer walk, hike or active hobby.
SundayRestA full day off.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best exercise for PCOS?

The one you will keep doing. For most people that means strength training two to three times a week plus regular walking or moderate cardio. There is no single best workout.

Is cardio bad for PCOS?

No. Moderate cardio fits well in a PCOS plan. Very hard cardio every day can be tough to recover from, so balance it with strength work and rest.

How many days a week should I work out with PCOS?

Two strength sessions is plenty to start, building to three, with some walking on most days. Add more only when you are recovering well.

Should I train by cycle phase if I have PCOS?

If your cycles are fairly regular, phase based tweaks can help you decide when to push and when to ease off. If they are irregular, a consistent weekly plan adjusted by energy works better.

A plan that accounts for PCOS

Tell HerShape about PCOS, your cycle and your equipment during setup, and the workouts and meals it writes take them into account. Free to download on iPhone and Android.

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